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Driving in Whiteout and Snow
- Leave a safe braking distance between you and the vehicle in front of you.
- Turn on your lights so others can see you.
- Avoid sudden acceleration or deceleration to avoid skidding.
- Use your windshield washer and defroster to improve your visibility.
- Drive cautiously especially when approaching bridges and intersections.
- Try to get off the road when visibility is near zero. If possible, pull over to a safe area.
Stuck or stranded in the Snow
- Don’t panic!
- Wait for help to arrive. If you are in an area with cell phone service and have a cell phone, call for help.
- Draw attention to your vehicle by turning on flashing lights or set up emergency flares.
- Stay with your vehicle for warmth and safety.
- Conserve gas by running the car engine sparingly (about 10 minutes every hour) to provide heat.
- Prevent the build up of carbon monoxide while the engine is running by making sure the tail exhaust pipe is free of snow and keeping the window slightly open.
- Wear a hat and scarf to prevent heat loss from the body.
- Monitor for any signs of frostbite and hypothermia.
- Do not stay in one position too long, do some exercise to help the circulation.
Winter Driving Survival Kit
- Ice scraper/snowbrush
- Shovel
- Sand or other traction aid
- Tow rope or chain
- Booster cables
- Road flares or warning lights
- Gas line antifreeze
- Flashlight and batteries
- First aid kit
- Fire extinguisher
- Small tool kit
- Extra clothing and footwear
- Blanket
- Non-perishable energy foods e.g. chocolate or granola bars, juice, instant coffee, tea, soup, bottled water
- Candle and a small tin can
- Matches
Sources:
http://www.mto.gov.on.ca/english/safety/winterdrive/winterdrive.htm
http://www.drivingschool.ca/drivereducation/page10.html
http://www.gov.ns.ca/snsmr/consumer/savvy/winterdriving.stm
http://www.pnc.edu/hr/Wellness/Winter%20Weather%20Driving%202004/256,1,Safe Winter Driving 2004